DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL EDUCATION: A MODEL OF INTEGRATING ISLAMIC TRADITIONS, DIGITAL LITERACY, AND SUSTAINABLE LEARNING ECOSYSTEMS IN BONDOWOSO REGENCY

Authors

  • Muhammad Hadi Tamimi Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Utsmani Bondowoso Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.322154/dbt49y71

Keywords:

digital transformation; Islamic boarding school education; Islamic traditions; digital literacy; Continuous Learning

Abstract

This research aims to analyze and develop a digital transformation model of pesantren education through the integration of Islamic traditions, digital literacy, and the continuous learning ecosystem in Bondowoso Regency. Digital transformation in Islamic boarding schools is seen as a strategic effort to strengthen the quality of education while maintaining Islamic values as the main identity of the institution. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study design. The location of the research is in several Islamic boarding schools in Bondowoso Regency that have implemented digital technology in learning and institutional governance. The research informants included kiai, pesantren leaders, teachers, information technology managers, students, and education stakeholders who were selected purposively. Data were collected through participatory observation, in-depth interviews, documentation, and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs). Data analysis was carried out interactively using the Miles, Huberman, and Saldaña models which included data condensation, data presentation, and conclusion drawing and verification. The results of the study show that the digital transformation of pesantren education in Bondowoso Regency takes place through the integration of Islamic traditions, transformational leadership of kiai, strengthening digital literacy, and the development of a sustainable learning ecosystem. The success of digital transformation is determined more by the readiness of the organization's culture, human resource capacity, and visionary leadership than by the availability of technology alone. This research produces  an Integrative Model of Digital Transformation of Islamic Boarding School Education which consists of five main components, namely Islamic tradition as a normative foundation, transformational leadership as a driver of change, digital literacy based on Islamic ethics as a core capability, a sustainable learning ecosystem as a space for implementation, and collaborative digital governance as a reinforcement of institutional sustainability. The model is expected to be a conceptual and practical reference in the development of an adaptive, innovative, and sustainable digital transformation of Islamic boarding school education.

References

Al-Attas, S. M. N. (1991). The concept of education in Islam: A framework for an Islamic philosophy of education. International Institute of Islamic Thought and Civilization (ISTAC).

Bahri, S., Wahid, A. H., & Najiburrahman, N. (2024). Digital Transformation in Pesantren: The Kyai’s Role in Improving Educational Services. Indonesian Journal of Education and Social Studies, 3(2), 61–72. https://doi.org/10.33650/ijess.v3i2.3417

Bass, B. M., & Riggio, R. E. (2006). Transformational Leadership. Psychology Press. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781410617095

Creswell, J. W. , & P. C. N. (2018). Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design: Choosing Among Five Approaches (4th ed.). SAGE Publications.

Darwanto, A., Prahmana, R. C. I., Susanti, A., & Khalil, I. A. (2024). Transformation of Boarding School Management Models in Enhancing Student Accessibility and Educational Quality. Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, 21(1), 145–164. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpai.v21i1.8632

DiMaggio, P. J., & Powell, W. W. (1983). The Iron Cage Revisited: Institutional Isomorphism and Collective Rationality in Organizational Fields. American Sociological Review, 48(2), 147. https://doi.org/10.2307/2095101

Guba, E. G. , & L. Y. S. (1983). Effective Coordination in Educational Development. McGraw-Hill.

Guest, G., Namey, E., & Chen, M. (2020). A simple method to assess and report thematic saturation in qualitative research. PLOS ONE, 15(5), e0232076. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0232076

Hanelt, A., Bohnsack, R., Marz, D., & Antunes Marante, C. (2021). A Systematic Review of the Literature on Digital Transformation: Insights and Implications for Strategy and Organizational Change. Journal of Management Studies, 58(5), 1159–1197. https://doi.org/10.1111/joms.12639

Husaini Zuhri, H., & Huda, M. (2024). Enhancing Educational Ecosystems: Implementing Peter Senge’s Learning Organization Model in Islamic Boarding Schools. Munaddhomah: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan Islam, 5(2), 222–234. https://doi.org/10.31538/munaddhomah.v5i2.1030

Klein, H. K., & Kleinman, D. L. (2002). The Social Construction of Technology: Structural Considerations. Science, Technology, & Human Values, 27(1), 28–52. https://doi.org/10.1177/016224390202700102

Lincoln, Y. S. , & G. E. G. (1985). Naturalistic Inquiry. Sage Publications.

List, A., Brante, E. W., & Klee, H. L. (2020). A framework of pre-service teachers’ conceptions about digital literacy: Comparing the United States and Sweden. Computers & Education, 148, 103788. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.103788

Miles, M. B. , H. A. M. , & S. J. (2020). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook. Sage Publications.

Mumford, E. (2006). The story of socio‐technical design: reflections on its successes, failures and potential. Information Systems Journal, 16(4), 317–342. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2575.2006.00221.x

Nwachukwu, E. L., Nwamaka Goodness Egbue, & Ijeoma VICTOR-NWAKAKU. (2025). Adaptive Learning Systems: Bridging Instructional Technology and Personalized Pedagogy through Design Thinking. JOURNAL OF DIGITAL LEARNING AND DISTANCE EDUCATION, 4(5), 1689–1703. https://doi.org/10.56778/jdlde.v4i5.588

Rouf, A., Syukur, F., & Maarif, S. (2024). Entrepreneurship in Islamic Education Institutions: Pesantren Strategy in Responding to the Industrial Revolution 4.0. Tafkir: Interdisciplinary Journal of Islamic Education, 5(2), 250–265. https://doi.org/10.31538/tijie.v5i2.1115

Sofi, M. J., Manaf, S., & Ali, J. (2025). PESANTREN IN DYNAMIC TRANSFORMATION: Harmonizing Classical Roots and Modern Practices. MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman, 49(2), 333. https://doi.org/10.30821/miqot.v49i2.1459

Sumiati, E., Sutrisno, Sibawaihi, & Tekke, M. (2024). <b>Transformation of Islamic Higher Education: Policy Strategy, Challenges, and Opportunities</b> Al-Hayat: Journal of Islamic Education, 8(4), 1399–1417. https://doi.org/10.35723/ajie.v8i4.46

Taufikin, T., Nurhayati, S., Badawi, H., Falah, A., & Sholihuddin, Moh. (2025). Integrating Creative Digital Content in Pesantren: Improving Santri’s Digital Literacy And Islamic Learning. Edukasia Islamika, 10(1), 35–54. https://doi.org/10.28918/jei.v10i1.10326

Van Audenhove, L., Vermeire, L., Van den Broeck, W., & Demeulenaere, A. (2024). Data literacy in the new EU DigComp 2.2 framework how DigComp defines competences on artificial intelligence, internet of things and data. Information and Learning Sciences, 125(5/6), 406–436. https://doi.org/10.1108/ILS-06-2023-0072

Yin, R. K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods. Sage Publications.

Zuraida, Z., & Setiawan, M. (2025). Digital Transformation in Pesantren: Strengthening Educational Management, Science Learning Innovation, and Sustainable Islamic Education. PEMA, 5(3), 583–592. https://doi.org/10.56832/pema.v5i3.2172

Published

30-06-2026

How to Cite

DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION OF ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOL EDUCATION: A MODEL OF INTEGRATING ISLAMIC TRADITIONS, DIGITAL LITERACY, AND SUSTAINABLE LEARNING ECOSYSTEMS IN BONDOWOSO REGENCY. (2026). JEDIS: Journal of Education and Islamic Studies, 1(1), 18-31. https://doi.org/10.322154/dbt49y71

Similar Articles

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.